Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

[unable to retrieve full-text content] Has the COVID-19 pandemic increased tuberculosis mortality?    The Lancet

Okinawa Gov. Denny Tamaki meets the press at the prefectural headquarters in Naha, southern Japan, on January 6, amid a recent spike in coronavirus infections. (Kyodo News/Getty Images) The United States will bring in new measures on US military bases in light of the rise in Covid-19 cases, according to a Thursday press release from the United States Forces Japan (USFJ).  The decision comes after heavy criticism by local governments over the handling of Covid transmission among military personnel in Japan's southernmost prefecture of Okinawa. Earlier this week, the governor of Okinawa -- which is home to several American bases -- blasted the US military for failing to contain the spread of the Omicron variant.  "I'm outraged because the rise in the number of infected among US military personnel suggests that their management is not enough," Denny Tamaki, Okinawa's prefectural governor, said in a press conference Sunday.  What...

[unable to retrieve full-text content] When and where to get a COVID test: At a testing center? Yes. The ER? No.    Raleigh News & Observer

Credit: Wikimedia Commons / Ruland Kolen Everybody knows Stockholm Syndrome, when hostages develop an attachment to their captors. But who knows its two opposites? Lima Syndrome is when the hostage takers start sympathizing with the hostages. And London Syndrome is when hostages become argumentative toward their captors — often with deadly results. In all, ten cities around the world carry a unique burden: they have a psychological disorder named after them. In the September 2014 issue of Names , the journal of the American Name Society, Ernest Lawrence Abel listed and described them. He arranged them in three categories: four tourism-related, three linked to hostage situations, and three "other." Jerusalem Syndrome First reported in the 1930s, Jerusalem Syndrome affects about 100 visitors every year. Of those, about 40 need to be hospitalized. Symptoms usually recede a few weeks after the visit. Uniquely religious in focus, this syndrome manifests as the delusion that the s...

Fungal acne, or pityrosporum folliculitis, is a fungal skin infection that typically, but not exclusively, affects young adults. There are many brands offering products suitable for those with this infection. These products have various formulations suitable for different skin types. Quick links This article looks at fungal acne in more detail and explores some of the treatment options available online. Fungal acne is an acne-like skin condition that can lead to small pimple breakouts on the forehead, cheeks, upper back, or upper chest. According to the American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD), it is more common in hot temperatures or when a person wears tight clothing that rubs against their skin. Officially known as pityrosporum folliculitis, fungal acne develops when there is an overgrowth of the fungi Malassezia furfur in the hair follicles. It can sometimes persist due to misdiagnosis, as it is often mistaken for acne vulgaris. The AAD explains that fungal acne will usu...

Share on Pinterest A recent study outlines the global impact of antimicrobial resistance. Evgenyi_Eg/Getty Images. There is a broad consensus among scientists, healthcare professionals, and public health organizations that antimicrobial resistance is a prominent global health threat. Robust data on the impact of antimicrobial resistance across the globe are needed to guide region-specific policies and programs to prevent and control infections. A new study provides the first comprehensive estimate of the impact of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria across the globe. The authors conclude that 1.27 million deaths in 2019 could be directly attributed to it. These results emphasize the need for collective global action, such as developing new antibiotics and vaccines and improving surveillance of antimicrobial resistance . Antimicrobial resistance is one of the greatest threats to global public health, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) . This is because the emergence of bacter...

(Infographic by Julie Freijat | Collegian Media Group) In the latest COVID-19 update for Riley County, released on Jan. 26, the health department announced two new deaths attributed to COVID-19. A 70-year-old unvaccinated male died on Jan. 25, and a 75-year-old fully vaccinated and boosted male died on Jan. 24. This brings the local total to 72 deaths since the beginning of the pandemic. Since its last report on Jan. 19, the Riley County Health Department identified 898 new COVID-19 cases and 973 additional recoveries. Eleven COVID-19 positive patients are being cared for at Ascension Via Christi, four of which are in the Intensive Care Unit. Currently, there are 976 active cases of COVID-19 in the county. The positivity rate for the week of Jan. 16-22 was 21.57 percent. On campus for the same time frame, the positivity rate was 27.10 percent. Riley County Health Department also announced that county residents can voluntarily report at home COVID-19 test re...

This highly contagious virus, which causes a rash and other symptoms, is common in summer and fall. It spreads easily in day care and swimming pools. Dr. Mike Patrick  |  Columbus Parent Q: I think my son may have hand-foot-mouth disease. Do I need to go to a doctor to receive treatment? A: Hand, foot and mouth disease is a common illness caused by a virus. It's most prevalent in children and usually occurs in summer and fall. The disease is spread from person to person through saliva and stool, especially during the first week of their illness. Symptoms, which often disappear in about a week, vary somewhat from one child to another. Parents should look for fever; headaches; sore throat; poor appetite; painful sores (ulcers) on the throat, tonsils and mouth; and a rash of very small blisters or red spots on the hands, feet, face and diaper area. The rash may be mildly itchy or painful if pressed. Hand, foot and mouth disease cannot be treated with antibiotics, ...

As more and more infectious diseases emerge caused by viral pathogens, global health is endangered as never before. A striking illustration of this is provided by the ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Glycoscience comprises a broad range of knowledge and research on simple and complex carbohydrate metabolism, anabolism, structure, and function. Glycans are expressed in all microorganisms, including prions, as well as in all higher organisms; thus, it is not surprising that their biological and disease impacts are profound. Image Credit: Rost9/Shutterstock.com Background Many viruses have glycoproteins that serve various essential functions in viral pathogenesis and transmission. These include protein folding and stabilization, viral infection by recognition of host receptors and binding to the host cell, and viral invasion, and immune escape of the virus from the i...

As rates of antibiotic resistance grow alarmingly among disease-causing bacteria, dangerous fungi also are evolving stronger defenses, with a lot less fanfare. Every year, infections of molds and yeasts such as  Aspergillus  and  Candida  kill more than 1.5 million people globally, more than malaria and on a par with rates for tuberculosis. And new drug-resistant strains are emerging, such as  Candida auris ,  first detected in Japan in 2009 and since then reported on every continent except Antarctica. Between September 1, 2020, and August 31, 2021, the number of reported  C. auris  cases in the United States has soared to over 1,100 in 21 states, up from 63 cases in four states from 2013 to 2016. With Covid-19 cases stressing health care systems, changes in hospital infection control have given dr...

Plantar fasciitis, or inflammation on the bottom of the foot, can be painful and debilitating.  Treating the chronic condition with surgery can risk damage to the foot or painful scarring.  Researchers have developed a new treatment to ease foot pain with body fat injections.  Loading Something is loading. Researchers may have found an unlikely source of relief for...

Sinuses are air-filled structures in your head that serve many purposes. They create a mucus that moisturizes the inside of your nose. Additionally, sinuses affect the way your voice sounds and act as a cushion to help protect your brain and eyes. Your nose and sinuses together help control the amount of nitric oxide in your body and lungs and contribute to your immune health. A sinus infection happens when there's swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses. This inflammation can block the sinuses, causing them to fill with fluid instead of air. While it's not a common symptom, some people with sinus infections report experiencing neck pain or a stiff neck. Read on to learn more about the possible link between your sinuses and neck pain. In some cases, a sinus infection can cause neck pain and stiffness. You have four main types of sinuses : Maxillary: located in each cheek Ethmoid: located on each side of the nose, between your eyes Frontal: located on each side of your fore...

[unable to retrieve full-text content] Molluscum | Opinion | claremoreprogress.com    Claremore Daily Progress

Hip pain when walking is a common problem, according to a 2015 study. It is usually caused by problems in the following areas: Muscles, tendons, and joints Arthritis Arthritis is a major cause of hip pain when walking. There are over 100 types of arthritis and people of all ages can develop it. Osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are types of arthritis that affect the joints. Arthritis typically causes an ache and stiffness in the affected area. Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis is one of the most common types of arthritis. It is caused by cartilage between the bones breaking down, which eventually allows the bones to rub together. This can cause pain, stiffness and reduced movement. A person with OA in the hip may also feel pain in the groin, buttocks, and sometimes on the inside of the knee or thigh. Treatments for OA include: Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) occurs when a person's immune system is not working properly and attacks the joints. A person wit...

A vaginal yeast infection is a common condition that occurs from an overgrowth of yeast (a type of fungus) in the body. It causes symptoms like thick vaginal discharge, itchiness, and irritation. While yeast normally lives in the body without causing issues, it can overgrow and lead to an infection when the immune system is weakened or when there's a change in the vaginal environment. Because yeast feeds on sugar, people with diabetes who have elevated blood sugar levels may be prone to getting vaginal yeast infections. This article discusses vaginal yeast infections in people with diabetes, and provides tips on treatment and prevention. Halfpoint Images / Getty Images Signs and Symptoms of a Yeast Infection The signs of a vaginal yeast infection are pretty recognizable if you've had one before. For many people, signs include: Vaginal itching Redness or soreness around the vagina Clumpy or thick white discharge Pain during sexua...